Stock prices fall slightly, oil price rises due to supply concerns in the Middle East and Libya

Stock prices fall slightly, oil price rises due to supply concerns in the Middle East and Libya

  • S&P 500 and Nasdaq indices close lower
  • Nikkei slips while yen rises
  • Markets estimate there is a nearly 40% probability that the Fed will cut interest rates by 50 basis points
  • Oil price rises as Libya halts production and Israel and Hezbollah argue
  • Investors await Nvidia results and key inflation data this week

NEW YORK/LONDON, Aug 26 (Reuters) – Stock markets around the world fell slightly on Monday as investors digested the likelihood of an imminent U.S. interest rate cut, while oil prices jumped amid rising tensions in the Middle East.

The benchmark index S&P 500 (.SPX)opens new tab and the Nasdaq (.IXIC)opens new tab closed lower after giving up early gains, while the Dow (.DJI)opens new tab rose. European stocks (.STOXX)opens new tab ended slightly lower as trading was subdued on the London market, which is closed for a holiday. Japan’s blue-chip stock index Nikkei also closed down almost 0.7% (.N225).opens new tab as the yen strengthened.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJI)opens new tab rose 0.16% to 41,240.52, the S&P 500 (.SPX)opens new tab lost 0.32% to 5,616.84 and the Nasdaq Composite (.IXIC)opens new tab lost 0.85% to 17,725.77. The MSCI World Index for global stocks (.MIWD00000PUS)opens new tab fell 0.20% to 829.64.

The stock market is “processing a lot of news: Obviously there was a rally on Friday on comments from (Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome) Powell and we thought durable goods orders were doing well,” said Ben McMillan, director and chief investment officer at IDX Insights in Tampa, Florida.

“Historically, interest rate cuts have actually preceded equity market weakness because there is a reason why interest rate cuts occur.”

AI chip maker Nvidia (NVDA.O)opens new tab reports earnings on Wednesday, and market expectations are sky-high. Nvidia stock is up about 160% year-to-date, about a quarter of the S&P 500’s 18% year-to-date gain.

“The big theme this week is actually Nvidia, more than any other macro theme. I think people are really focused on Nvidia because that’s been kind of the indicator of risk-on deals this year,” McMillan added.

Israel and Hezbollah exchanged rocket fire and airstrikes on Sunday, raising fears of potential disruptions to oil supplies if the conflict escalates. Crude prices were also supported by the Libyan government’s announcement that it would shut down all oil fields, bringing production and exports to a halt.

Brent crude oil futures closed 3.05% higher at $81.43 a barrel, while US crude oil futures closed 3.5% higher at $77.42 a barrel.

New orders for durable US products (USDGN=ECI)opens new tabItems from toasters to airplanes rose 9.9% last month, a solid rebound after a decline in June that beat analysts’ expectations, according to Commerce Department data.
In a highly anticipated speech at the Jackson Hole symposium on Friday, Powell said it was time to start easing monetary policy and stressed that the central bank did not want to see any further weakening of the labor market.
European Central Bank chief economist Philip Lane struck a more cautious tone in his speech in Jackson Hole, saying the central bank was making “good progress” in reducing eurozone inflation back to its two percent target, but success was not yet assured.

The yield on 10-year US benchmark bonds rose 1.3 basis points to 3.82 percent. The yield on 2-year bonds, which usually moves in line with interest rate expectations, rose 2.7 basis points to 3.94 percent.

Fed funds futures are fully priced in for a quarter-percentage point cut at the Sept. 18 meeting and imply a 39.5 percent chance of a 50 basis point move. The market has also priced in 103 basis points of easing this year and another 122 basis points in 2025.

The ECB has already started cutting interest rates: in July there was a reduction of 25 basis points, and further reductions of two quarter points are priced in by the end of the year.

“I think it’s more likely that we’ll see a 75 basis point cut this year. And the market may be bracing for smaller rate cuts than are currently priced in,” McMillan said.

Dollar index rises, gold companies

US personal consumption and core inflation data will be released on Friday, along with a preliminary estimate of inflation in the European Union. Most analysts expect the data to enable interest rate cuts in September.

The Japanese yen rose to a three-week high against the US dollar. The dollar fell to 143.45 yen, but was able to make up for its losses and was recently slightly higher at 144.56 (0.14 percent).

The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies including the yen and euro, rose 0.24 percent to 100.84, while the euro fell 0.28 percent to 1.1159 dollars.

Gold prices rose, approaching recent record highs on safe-haven demand. Spot gold gained 0.31% to $2,518.27 an ounce. US gold futures rose 0.28% to $2,515.50 an ounce.

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Reporting by Chibuike Oguh in New York, Dhara Ranasinghe in London; Editing by Mark Potter, Nick Zieminski, Marguerita Choy and David Gregorio

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Chibuike reports breaking news with a focus on finance and markets. He previously covered U.S. private equity firms and holds master’s degrees in journalism from New York University and Edinburgh Napier University.

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